Tang CL, Brown MH, Levine R, et al. Breast reduction surgery - Mayo Clinic Breast Reduction Surgery and Gynecomastia Surgery - Medical - Aetna Schnur PL, Schnur DP, Petty PM, et al. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Breast - Aetna Reduction mammoplasty also known as breast reduction surgery, is a surgical procedure in women to reduce the weight, mass, and size of the breast. The authors concluded that treatment of gynecomastia by the Mammotome device was distinctive, practicable in manipulation, safe, and could achieve excellent cosmetic results. Aetna considers breast reconstructive surgery to correct Patient demographics, surgical technique, and outcomes were analyzed. In a majority of boys with pubertal gynecomastia, the condition resolves within 18 months. Karamanos et al (2015) noted that although breast reduction mammoplasty accounts for more than 60,000 procedures annually, the literature remains sparse on outcomes. Breast asymmetries: A brief review and our experience. 1997;185(6):593-603. Grade II: Moderate breast enlargement exceeding areola boundaries with edges that are indistinct from the chest. The operation had a mean duration of 73.5 mins per side, ranging from 40 to 102 mins. In a liposuction-only reduction mammoplasty, a small access incision is made in one of the following locations: axillary (under the arm), periareolar (around the nipple) or in the inframammary fold (under the breast). Behmand et al (2000) reported on the results of a questionnaire pre- and post-surgery in 69 subjects from a single practice who underwent reduction mammoplasty. Dancey A, Khan M, Dawson J, Peart F. Gigantomastia--a classification and review of the literature. Women's Health and Cancer Rights Act of 1998. The author identified the psychological domains affected by the disease and the effect of surgical treatment on these. A lack of correlation between these variables may result from the fact that the analyzed group of men with idiopathic gynecomastia was small in number, but at the same time, it appeared to be homogenous in these aspects (positive ER and/or PR expression and high digit ratio). PDF Breast Reduction Surgery - Commercial Medical Policy - UHCprovider.com Annu Rev Med. 1999;103(1):76-82; discussion 83-85. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Kerrigan CL, Collins ED, Striplin D, et al. 2012;130(4):785-789. The authors stated that operative subjects were told that their responses to the questionnaire were not to be used for insurance and thus the subjects had no motivation to exaggerate symptoms prior to surgery in questionnaire responses; however, it is not clear whether operative subjects would be willing to submit responses to a questionnaire from the doctor that differed substantially from the history that they provided to the doctor during their preoperative evaluation. cursor: pointer; Vacuum-assisted minimally invasive surgery was carried out under general anesthesia; subjects were followed-up with physical examination and ultrasonography (US). For example, at a body surface area of 1.5m, Aetna requires a minimum weight of 385 grams removed from each breast, whereas the Schnur scale would only require 260g. Breast reconstruction/breast enlargement Breast reduction/mammoplasty Excision of excessive skin due to weight loss Gastroplasty/gastric bypass Kerrigan CL, Collins ED, Kim HM, et al.
Bridge Of Weir Cycle Path,
How Deep Are Power Lines Buried In Georgia,
Articles A